While earwax might not be a thrilling subject, it has a critical purpose in preserving the health of your ears. As opposed to other bodily areas, such as your teeth, feet, or skin, which require regular upkeep to remain clean, earwax is generally self-sufficient and doesn’t demand frequent attention. Overly frequent attempts to get rid of it can actually be counterproductive. Earwax is not intrinsically harmful, but it might cause issues at times. Here’s what you should know.
What Exactly Is Cerumen?
Earwax, scientifically known as cerumen, is a natural compound made by glands inside your ear canal. Earwax, a mix of secretions and dead skin cells, is frequently misunderstood, yet it has a useful purpose. Its main role is to safeguard your ears.
Earwax serves as a defensive shield, catching debris and microorganisms that could possibly harm the delicate surface of your eardrum. It also helps keep your ear canal moisturized and healthy, preventing dryness and inflammation. If it weren’t for this protective system, your ears would be more vulnerable to harm and illness.
Is There a Need to Clean Your Ears?
Typically, normal maintenance is sufficient and no extra cleaning is required. Your ears are made to clean themselves out. Daily activities– like chewing, talking, showering, and moving around– help push old wax to the surface, where it naturally flakes or rinses away.
Most children and adults never have to b e concerned about eliminating earwax. But for some, it can build up and become an issue.
When Earwax Becomes an issue
While earwax is typically a friend to our bodies, there are times it can cause trouble, especially if it becomes impacted (blocked or crammed too far into the ear canal).
When earwax becomes a concern: indications of a possible problem
- Cotton swabs are commonly utilized by people to clean their ears; however, this action may unintentionally push earwax further into the ear canal, causing obstructions. It’s fine to use these gently around the outer ear, but avoid inserting them into the ear canal.
- Using earbuds, hearing aids, or earplugs can hinder the ear’s natural process of clearing out earwax, causing it to collect and potentially result in blockages.
- Making too much wax: Some people normally generate more earwax than others, which can increase the chance of impaction.
Symptoms of Earwax Accumulation: What to Look for
If earwax builds up too much, you may experience:
- Hearing loss or muted hearing
- Tinnitus (ringing or buzzing in the ear)
- Pain or pressure in the ear
- Dizziness or balance problems
- Ear smell or drainage
In some situations, impacted earwax can even lead to an infection. If you notice these symptoms, it’s time to get some help.
Safe Earwax Elimination: Leave It to the Pros
It’s best to see a professional if you’re dealing with earwax buildup. Your primary care doctor, hearing specialist, or ENT (ear, nose, and throat) doctor can safely and comfortably remove it in the office. Some individuals explore home remedies including non-prescription ear drops or ear irrigation kits. It’s a good plan to consult with your healthcare provider before attempting these strategies, especially if you have a history of ear issues, including ear infections or previous ear surgery, or if you use hearing aids.
When in Doubt, Ask
Earwax is usually helpful, but if it is causing discomfort, address the issue. Our team is here to help you keep your ears healthy and your hearing clear.
Contact us to schedule an appointment if you’re worried about earwax buildup or any changes in your hearing.
Sources:
How To Remove Ear Wax: A Step-By-Step Guide– Audien Hearing
Impacted Earwax|Cedars-Sinai